French Expressions With the Verb Rendre

French Expressions With the Verb Rendre The French action word rendre actually intends to return and is likewise utilized in numerous colloquial articulations. Figure out how to offer gratitude, celebrate, agree to requests, and more with this rundown of articulations with rendre. Potential implications of rendre to give back, returnto manage (justice)to turn in (homework)to pay off (e.g., an experiment)to produce, make, yieldto repayto render (an idea, an expression)to surrenderto upchuck Articulations with rendre rendre adjectiveto make (cheerful, terrified, distraught, etc.)rendre lã ¢meto inhale ones lastrendre un culte to worshiprendre de la separation (running)to have a (separation) handicaprendre gloire to glorifyrendre gorgeto reimburse unjustifiably gotten gainsrendre grã ¢ces to express appreciation torendre hommage to give proper respect torendre honneur - rendre les derniers honneurs to pay tribute to - to pay the last tributes torendre du poids (horse-riding)to have a (weight) handicaprendre des pointsto give somebody a head startrendre raison de quelque decided to give an explanation behind somethingrendre serviceto be an incredible assistance, to be handyrendre administration quelquunto do somebody a servicerendre le soupirto inhale ones last rendre visite quelquunto visit someonese rendre to go tose rendre lappel de quelquunto react to someones appealse rendre lavis de quelquunto bow to someones advicese rendre compte deto realizese rendre levidenceto face factsse rendre aux ordresto conform to ordersse rendre aux priã ¨res de quelquunâ â to respect someones pleasse rendre aux raisons de quelquunto bow to someones reasonsRendez-vous compte!Just imagine!Tu te rips compte?Can you envision?

Brainstorm of the places where we use computers Essay Example for Free

Conceptualize of the spots where we use PCs Essay The principle employments of ICT in Coopers is to instruct students that go to likewise to assist instructors with monitoring their day by day lessons. The employments of ICT like intelligent sheets and projectors have had a significant impact in the manner instruction is being educated in ST Edwards. These capacities permits educators to peruse the Internet before the class and go on instructive sites. Additionally to utilize the intelligent board with an intuitive pen to draw straight lines simpler than a whiteboard. Frameworks like SIMS are helpful for educators consistently standard as it permits them to do highlights like see understudies timetables, individual subtleties like location and home phone number likewise their face personality. This is helpful in light of the fact that this can be orchestrated with the goal that an entire classes pictures are printed of in order request all together for an instructor to know there class understudies speedier by face by masterminding the class in sequential order request. The government funded school Coopers is allotted in Romford, Essex was shaped more than 300 years back. It contains around 1200 understudies with six formers and more than 100 educators, which the school needed to oblige by building another structure close by the bygone one. The head educator of Coopers is Mr Drew. The school is exceptionally multicultural as it acknowledges understudies from the neighborhood district just as outside the precinct, which makes the school one of a kind in its zone of Havering. Likewise as of late Coopers was one of the 19 schools in the entire of London to been given the top evaluation from OFSTED assessors. The school clothing standard of Cooperss students is to blue overcoats with an identification indicating a cross and birds likewise charcoal dim pants. The tie has corner to corner stripes of yellow, naval force and light blue. Microsoft office assumes a significant job in the training framework at Coopers through projects like Microsoft Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. A portion of the utilizations that these projects empower are: Spreadsheet Microsoft Excel: Use are having the option to mail blend, spread sheet recipes Word Processing Microsoft Word: This projects empowers you to Do Fax format records, Invoices and essentials, for example, Letters Introduction Software Microsoft PowerPoint: PowerPoint introductions permit understudies to introduce class to their group on an intuitive board. Database Microsoft Access: Mainly utilized all through Coopers school for following understudies conduct and for educating all through the tutoring business. Additionally by instructors into permitting them to arrange their timetables and see where they have free periods or when a class needs a flexibly educator as an instructor is away from school. Work area Publishing (DTP) MS Publisher, Photoshop, and Corel Draw: Generally utilized in school to alter and draw pictures. Rundown of Hardware: (PC Specification) How ICT is utilized in subjects that are educated and utilized in school. CDT: This subject has particular programming on the ICT program like 2D Design, which empowers understudies to draw various shapes and letters at that point have uncommonly structured into a 2D key chain utilizing an innovative machine. MFL: the subject MFL has programming introduced on the schools PC framework, which permits instructors to get to it through the intelligent sheets and encourage understudies on their discourse thought the sheets speakers. Additionally through the intelligent pen, the instructors can request that understudies go to the front and moves singular words to the correct sentences. Security programming: an executive through signing on a PC can get to The CCTV cameras. This permits the administrator to control the development of the cameras. Most homerooms in Coopers are bolted with a specific security framework with just opens by embeddings a card with a unique chip incorporate with it. The entryway will possibly open on the off chance that it perceives the chip. Frameworks on various entryways can be customized to acknowledge the chip. This will permit the client to open various entryways all through the school. The school professionals would introduce against infection programming projects like Northern Workmanship: The utilization of computerized cameras and programming permits clients to alter photographs and pictures. Likewise it very well may be utilized to assess bits of work and how to make upgrades. The advantages of utilizing ICT in Art are that understudies can do activitys and add enhancements to pictures, which is impossible by hand. Library: The legacy used to the check if the book you need hasnt been taken out. Likewise the library utilizes ICT to controls what is acquired and taken out in the library additionally understudies who have books that are late. I likewise discovered my school is utilizing organizing in 10 PC rooms; each room has a nearby system. Every single neighborhood organize are associated along with switch and Gateway. In the wake of getting to the system administrator I found that the school arrange is utilizing the star organize. Ideally Maths: ICT is utilized in maths to do precise pie outline and bar graph charts. Likewise spreadsheets and figurings in programs like MS exceed expectations. Account Dept: This office utilizes ICT to manage issues, for example, ascertaining staff pay and expense utilizing spreadsheets and SAGE line 50 or Payroll programming. Why the association utilizes ICT? Coopers Comprehensive uses ICT as it is viable in assisting with overseeing and sort out crafted by the school. Models; The association utilizes word handling programming, for example, Microsoft Word to configuration layouts which they will utilize each time they need to send a letter to students homes. This is compelling as this framework will empower the association to spare time not composing by hand the data that would be put away as a layout. For example school address and logo Areas where ICT is utilized 1. Gathering a. Printer b. PC c. Lights d. Fax 2. Study halls a. Lights framework b. PC c. Fan d. Projector e. 3. Staff room a. PCs b. Lighting framework 4. Science Lab a. PCs b. Intelligent board 5. Intelligent board a. Sound framework b. Web program c. Intelligent board d. Video e. Projector 6. Library a. Legacy I. Asset library ii. PC iii. Database 7. Six structure sweet 8. D.T a. PCs 9. Specialists office a. Workstations b. PCs 10. Craftsmanship room a. PCs 11. Music room a. Consoles b. Intelligent board c. Lights d. Sound framework 12. Food room a. Advanced camera (for taking pictures of food) b. PC c. Pocket PC (monitors his every day schedules) Jobs 1. Instructing a. Worksheets b. Timetables c. Instructors organizers d. Room changes e. Accessible as needs be framework 2. French a. Intelligent whiteboards 3. History a. PC b. Intelligent 4. Security a. CCTV (24 hours moving a day.) b. School caution c. Alarm 5. Web a. School site b. Correction destinations for learning 6. Mr Chapmens Office a. Letters home b. Reachout 7. Mr Drews office a. Printer 8. Schoolwork 9. Maths a. Number crunchers b. Projectors c. Intelligent board 10. SEN Dept 11. S.T.E.D.S a. Number crunchers 12. Mr Browns Office a. Timetables 13. SIMS (schools data the executives framework) a. NOVA b. Timetables for understudies and educators c. Spread d. Organization e. Understudy profiles f. Understudies conduct Presently I am going to feature more subtleties how the association is utilizing ICT to meet the particular needs. Making exercises intelligent: the school utilizes a brilliant intuitive white board and PC framework in each study hall to make exercises intuitive. At the point when the instructor is training he can record everything on the whiteboard and utilizing the unique programming SMART, composing can be spared and played back at whatever point important. Instructors can utilize numerous devices to make exercises intuitive for instance, drawing devices, setting the foundation shading, choosing text style, bringing in outlines, indicating activity and impacts, etc. To make the intuitive board work the accompanying equipment and programming I distinguished Projector PC with important programming for example working framework Windows XP and applications programming for example MS Word and equipment for example console, mouse and Driver program accompanies intuitive whiteboard USB memory to move and spare exercises. Advanced pen or pointer utilizing this gadget educators can utilize programming intelligently without going to the PC Link association among whiteboard and PC The goal of the association is to instruct understudies intelligently inside a brief timeframe. Utilizing such intuitive framework the instructor can show numerous things to every understudy for example printing presents of what he instructed toward the finish of the exercise, without composing he can show it over and over if the understudy doesnt comprehend. Understudies dont need to take all notes and can take delicate duplicate of the exercises. At the point when an understudy is missing the individual can take the delicate duplicate to get up to speed. enlisting and keeping up understudy database making school leaflet formats structuring composing letter to guardians mail blend spare time dont commit errors Giving and getting books in the school library Scanning for books in the library: the school utilizes ICT in libraries so books can be found effectively and can likewise to record understudies taking books out and returning them effectively without committing errors and losing books. The advantages are: Spares time simply checking books as opposed to recording it physically every time an understudy needs to take a book out. Understudies can without much of a stretch quest for books on a database as opposed to discovering it on racks Past due books can be turned out to be by the PC while you may overlook when the student was expected to bring back the book.

Cockroaches and Snowmen Liminal Spaces as Liberating Mechanisms in Hage and Atwood - Literature Essay Samples

Although optimism does not lie on the surface of Rawi Hage’s Cockroach and Margaret Atwood’s Oryx and Crake, the texts are existential discussions of the validity associated with the ‘hope for humanity’. Hage’s unnamed narrator, a suicidal immigrant, is a psychoanalytic experiment left to wander a convoluted capitalist world, while Atwood’s Snowman/Jimmy is a man experiencing a severe identity crisis in a post-apocalyptic society that is working to engineer a new race of homo sapiens. Both protagonists adopt non-human attributes in attempts to endure the consumer driven commonalities; the unnamed immigrant undergoes an ambiguous transformation into a cockroach and Jimmy is stripped of civility as a sole survivor of a virus and assumes the role of ‘Abominable Snowman’. The characters exist in marginal spaces that are outside of the capitalist system that operate their worlds as a means to attain individuality. They are classless, f ree-flowing signifiers that survive liminally in concealment from capitalism. Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish is a political lens through which the characters can be examined to segregate and distinguish their liminal statuses as a mechanism to escape corporate culture and human immorality. Foucault constructs and deconstructs simultaneously, a system of power through discipline that concentrates on physical bodies and individuality. Foucault’s theory on disciplinary spaces resonates with the political systems and consumer models that pervade Atwood and Hage’s texts. Liminality, however, for the protagonists functions as a space that exists outside societal boundaries and behavioral norms; it is through these spaces that the liminals inhabit, that liberation is a possibility.Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish is a 1975 interrogation of the social and theoretical mechanisms behind the massive changes that occurred in western penal systems duri ng the modern age. It’s a profile of Foucault’s definition of discipline—discipline concerned with the smallest and most precise aspects of a persons body—, which he suggests developed a new economy and politics for bodies. His theory is useful in that it is applicable to the capitalist systems that frame both texts and aids in liminal characterization in opposition to these consumer models. Foucault’s section on discipline begins with the emergence of the ‘new soldier’:â€Å"†¦the soldier has become something that can be made; out of a formless clay, an inapt body, the machine required can be constructed; posture is gradually corrected; a calculated constraint runs slowly through each part of the body, mastering it, making it pliable, ready at all times, turning silently into the automatism of habit†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Foucault 139)The malleability of the soldier can be applied to that of the consumer, which in mass numbers, populate the settings of both novels. Nameless, mundane and ‘docile’, the bodies of the populations exist only to maintain plurality and retain profits. However, the liminal characterizations of Jimmy and Hage’s narrator are discernible in their conscious opposition to the ‘docile soldier’. The sometimes cockroach claims â€Å"†¦for me, everything was about defying the oppressive power in the world that I can neither participate in nor control.†(Hage 5) His resistance comprises of his consciousness of the ‘oppressive power’ and in his cognition of exclusion from that oppression. The narrator’s marginalized existence is to the extent that he lacks both authorities over himself and that which is supposed to govern him. His social presence is so minimal that his own name is never revealed throughout his entire psychological adventure. In Jesse Hutchison’s essay Immigration and Liminality in Rawi Hage’s Cockroach, lim inality is discussed in relation to ‘the immigrant’ and the difficulties associated in assimilating one’s culture. Hutchison writes â€Å"In order to â€Å"become a good citizen† he must transform into one. As a result, the narrator is often wavering between retaining his cultural identity and transforming in order to survive.†(Hutchison 8) There are layers of liminality that Hages narrator travels: his struggle between foreign body and Canadian citizen, and moral human being and filthy, thieving cockroach. In both states of in-between, he lives as an outlier to the outside world.Jimmy, or rather, Snowman, participates in a post-apocalyptic society that relies on bioengineering, genetic modification and corporations as substitutions for a system of government. His liminality is defined by the inability to release his life before the plague and his resistance to conform to the post-plague world. He is described as †¦existing and not existing, f lickering at the edges of blizzards, apelike man or manlike ape, stealthy, elusive, known only through rumors and through its backward-pointing footprints. (Atwood 7-8) Snowman is himself a remnant of another time in history, so it is fitting that he has an anachronistic name that holds no meaning in the present. Also appropriate is the modifier Abominable, since Snowman is presumably the only member of the human species who has survived catastrophe. Snowman also does not fit in accordance to the ‘docile bodies’ that Foucault explained, he does not encompass the compatibility with disciplinary spaces. Foucault’s concept of power as a product of discipline relies on social systems that thrive on science and numeric thinking. Snowman, however, in contention to Foucault’s theory and Crake’s genius, excels in the arts and humanities. His liminal existence also borders on this binary, that of the struggle between numeric thinking and lingual (parole) cog nition. Atwood characterizes Snowman as â€Å"a castaway of sorts. He could make lists. It could give his life some structure.But even a castaway assumes a future reader, someone wholl come along later and find his bones and his ledger, and learn his fate. Snowman can make no such assumptions: hell have no future reader, because the Crakers cant read. Any reader he can possibly imagine is in the past.(Atwood 41)Snowman’s attachment to words and language is not necessary for the new society, which further exiles him from the norm. He lives on the threshold between the past and futuristic present, which is amplified by Atwood’s similar narrative style, one in which the plot progresses through a composition of memories and present procession.Foucault, in addition the changing pliability of modern soldiers, or consumers, depicts the importance of the caste system to the function of disciplinary spaces. He explains,â€Å"†¦the rank: the place one occupies in a classi fication, the point at which a line and a column intersect†¦Discipline is an art of rank, a technique for the transformation of arrangements. It individualizes bodies by a location that does not give them fixed position, but distributes them and circulates them in a network of relations.†(Foucault 150-51)Foucault’s definition of rank is consistent with capitalism, since the values are shared: consumers are classed under wealth and economic participation. The consumer’s individual body is always changing in order to meet market standards, causing the society to become cyclical in advertising, catering, manufacturing and purchasing. Rank, however, is a signifier that does not apply to the protagonists. Instead, Hage’s narrator participates in the rank of the underground: â€Å"The underground, my friend, is a world of its own. Other humans gaze at the sky, but I say unto you, the only way through the world is to pass through the underground.†(Hag e 24) The narrator’s liminality extends to his ‘passing’ in the underground, which is a world of its own and functions outside of the capitalist norm. Hutchison also comments on the classification of the narrator in regards to the ‘rank’ of immigrants in Canada: â€Å"In other words, then, the role of the immigrant is constructed as being something other than the role that is constructed for the dominant group. This in itself makes sense, for if the manufactured national unity of Canada is based on a â€Å"mosaic concept†, then there should still be â€Å"particular others† insofar as the others absorb (and, consequently assimilate) the deeply held assumptions about the immigrant.†(Hutchison 9)Hutchison distinguishes the role of immigrant as one outside of the dominant cultural group. This indicates a ranking through comparison, a comparison that the narrator himself is aware of when he complains of fellow immigrants: he mocking ly calls them â€Å"aristocrats† but equates them to â€Å"colonial servants, gardeners, and sell-out soldiers for invading empires†.(Hage 159) Foucault’s ranks can also be applied to the â€Å"void† that the narrator describes in relation to basic existence:â€Å"I am at the bottom of the scale. But I still exist. I look society in the face and say: I am here, I exist. There is existence and there is the void; you are either a one or a zero. Once I was curious about the void. If I had died on that tree branch in the park, I would have experienced the other option†¦The void cannot be experienced. The void should mean perishing absolutely without any consciousness of it. It is either a perpetual existence or nothingness, my friend.†(Hage 122)The narrator is conscious of his ‘bottom of the scale’ rank and the liminal conundrum of his existence. His liminality now extends to a man that exists on the threshold of life and death, a spa ce similar to that of a purgatory; his life begins to take the shape of a paradox in which his disgust distances him from consumerism, even though his deepest, most human desire is to belong.Both novels adopt a certain political flavor in the structures of government, or lack of governing forces. Foucault theorizes on political ideologies in disciplinary systems, since his belief is that power should not be connoted negatively, but rather progressively. The function of discipline in political systems is to individualize populations for corporeal control. Foucault describes, â€Å"politics, as a technique of internal peace and order, sought to implement the mechanism of the perfect army, or the disciplined mass, of the docile, useful troop†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Foucault 173) Foucault neatly packages the definition and mission of a successful political system, however, Atwood provides a pessimistic juxtaposition to the ideology:â€Å"Anyway, maybe there werent any solutions. Human society, corpses and rubble. It never learned, it made the same cretinous mistakes over and over, trading short-term gain for long-term pain. It was like a giant slug eating its way relentlessly through all the other bio forms on the planet, grinding up life on earth and shitting it out the backside in the form of pieces of manufactured and soon-to-be-obsolete plastic junk.(Atwood 243)This passage occurs when Snowman converses with then girlfriend, Amanda Payne and her progressively thinking friends, a significant amount of time before the catastrophe. Jimmy personifies the cyclical nature of human destruction to that of a slug, consuming and defecating consumer culture. Snowman’s binary is present even when he was just Jimmy, for he is conscious of the immoral part of his society, one that in the future he will resent but also wish to connect with. Foucault returns again to ideology and inserts the individual to the system, when he theorizes, â€Å"the individual is no doubt the fi ctitious atom of an ‘ideological’ representation of society; but he is also a reality fabricated by this specific technology of power that I have called ‘discipline’.†(Foucault 207) Hage’s narrator can be considered a â€Å"fictitious atom† when he confronts the albino, life-size cockroach: â€Å"The world ended for you a long time ago. You never participated in it. Look at you, always escaping, slipping, and feeling trapped in everything you do.†(Hage 201)The albino cockroach, most likely a hallucination, reiterates the narrator’s liminal demise to himself. Hage’s narrator is a fabrication of discipline, but not an active participant; he cannot participate culturally, politically or economically in his society, however, his liminal position is preferable.Foucault’s theory pans out finally to the function of The Panoptic on, which he defones as follows: â€Å"The Panopticon, on the other hand, has a role of a mplification; although it arranges power, although it is intended to make it more economic and more effective, it does so not for power itself, not for the immediate salvation of a threatened society: its aim is to strengthen the social forces—to increase production, to develop the economy, spread education, raise the level of public morality; to increase and multiply.†(Foucault 221) The panopticon, although a method for enclosure and a source of prison architecture, is a contemporary, post-modern distinction of capitalist culture. Foucault developed a system in which visibility is a trap, by means of advertising, consumer markets and behavioral norms as forms of measurement in mass populations. The protagonists, however, due to their liminal positions, escape the ‘visibility’ of the panopticon, and perhaps escape the cyclical clutches of capitalism. Hage’s narrator, though not comforted by it, labels himself a servant: â€Å"Nothing corporeal, noth ing natural, should emanate from a servant. A servant should be visible but undetectable, efficient but unnoticeable, nourishing but malnourished. A servant is to be seen, always, in black and white.†(Hage 85) The narrator makes reference to his visibility in a way that is compatible with the panopticon’s function of visibility, except, it is invisibility that the narrator adopts. Similarly, Atwood’s Snowman/Jimmy deconstructs his social forces with disappointing results:â€Å"Some exotic splice: in a few years they will be overwhelmed. Or else they will spread, make inroads, choke out the native plants. Who can tell which? The whole world is now one vast uncontrolled experiment the way it always was, Crake would have said and the doctrine of unintended consequences is in full spate. â€Å"(Atwood 228)Snowman/Jimmy’s mental struggle with his society translates to his physical and emotional understanding as well. The efficiency and economy that the pano pticon and capitalism narrate fail to organize a life for Snowman/Jimmy, a man who relies on his balance between his attachment to the past and his fear of accepting his new bio-engineered world.Liminality does not promise a concrete resulting position for one who experiences a cognitive or physical binary. Hage and Atwood leave their characters in a state of ambiguity, although their finality as complete and independent outliers in their societies is for certain. Liminality for these characters offered temporary escapism from the imbalances of the immoral tendencies of humanity, but not necessarily happiness.Foucault’s theory on disciplinary spaces resonates with the political systems and consumer models that pervade Atwood and Hage’s texts. Liminality, however, for the protagonists functions as a space that exists outside societal boundaries and behavioral norms; it is through these spaces that the liminals inhabit, that liberation is a possibility.Works CitedAtwood, Margaret. Oryx and Crake: A Novel. Toronto: Vintage Canada, 2009. Print.Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. New York: Vintage, 1995. Print.Hage, Rawi. Cockroach. Toronto: House of Anansi, 2008. Print.Hutchison, Jesse. Immigration and Liminality in Rawi Hages Cockroach. At The Interface: Cutting Edge Research (2010): 3-12. Web. 28 May 2012. .

Classifications of Beer Essay - 1336 Words

Classifications of Beer Whats more refreshing on a hot summer day than an ice cold beer? How about drinking a cold one with some friends at a local bar after a hard days work, sounds satisfying doesnt it? Beer has been around for hundreds years and will be around for hundreds more. A beer is any variety of alcoholic beverages produced by the fermentation of starchy material derived from grains or other plant sources. The production of beer and some other alcoholic beverages is referred to as brewing. Almost every culture†¦show more content†¦Because ale yeasts cannot fully ferment some sugars, they produce esters along with alcohol, and the result is a more flavorful beer with a slightly flowery or fruity aroma resembling but not limited to apple, pear, pineappl e, grass, hay, plum or prune. Stylistic differences among ales are more varied than those found among lagers, and many ale styles are difficult to categorize. Top-fermented beers, particularly popular in the British Isles, include barley wine, bitter, pale ale, porter, and stout. Stylistic differences among top-fermented beers are decidedly more varied than those found among bottom-fermented beers and many beer styles are difficult to suppress into a single category. California common beer, for example, is produced using a lager yeast at ale temperatures. Wheat beers are often produced using an ale yeast and then lagered, sometimes with a lager yeast. Lambics employ wild yeasts and bacteria, naturally occurring in the Payottenland region of Belgium. Other examples of ale include stock ale and old ale. Real ale is a term for beers produced using traditional methods, and without pasteurization. There are five main subcategories of ale beer which are: barley wine, bitter, pale ale, porter and stout. Despite its name, barley wine is indeed an ale. 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Should drug addicted mothers be sterilized - 2460 Words

Should Drug Addicted Mothers be Sterilized? Sterilization is the surgical process after which a person can no longer reproduce. The process in permanent and irreversible. It is a choice for people but laws are considering to enforce it on the unfortunate group of drug-addicted mothers. The drug-addicted mothers are wholly held responsible for the Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), a group of problems that a new born has to face because the mother was dependant on illegal or prescribed drugs. The baby becomes addicted with the mother, and is still dependent on drug at the time of birth. With an increase in the number of babies born addicted to drugs, the lawmakers considered forced sterilization upon drug-addicted mothers as the†¦show more content†¦(2) Everyone has the right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author†, Article 29 â€Å"(2) In the exercise of his rights and freedoms, everyone shall be subject o nly to such limitations as are determined by law solely for the purpose of securing due recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of others and of meeting the just requirements of morality, public order and the general welfare in a democratic society. (3) These rights and freedoms may in no case be exercised contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations†, Article 30 â€Å"Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act aimed at the destruction of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein† † (Charter, United Nations, Chapter III: Organs.). A person might argue, how do these international laws protect human rights for drug-addicted- mothers? The answer for this question lies in the foundation of these laws. Overtime, treaties are considering to address issues regarding social groups that requireShow MoreRelatedCase Study : Not For Sale 1888 Words   |  8 PagesChildren who are being born from drug-addicted mothers often suffer from serious consequences that may affect them for the rest of their lives. Barbara Harris is a foster mother who took in three children from a drug-addicted mother and this experience influenced her to make an effort to prevent drug-addicted women from getting pregnant. She created an organization called CRACK (Children Requiring A Caring Kommunity), which offers $200 to drug addicts who agree to get sterilized or undergo long-term contraceptionRead MoreProject Prevention : A Non Profit Organization1413 Words   |  6 Pagescurrent and former drug addicted men and women an incentive of $300 to commit to use a form of birth control, options include an IUD, oral contraceptives, Depo-Provera or agree to sterilization. Barbara Harris, which is the founder of Project Prevention, adopted four children from the same drug addicted women who could not take care of her children. Barbara Harris cam e up with the idea of the organization when she could not get legislation passes that would have mothers of drug addicted babies be forcedRead MoreDoes Everything Have A Price?947 Words   |  4 Pagesthe right price for their time, but a matter of â€Å"national security† and no one is exempt from the procedures put in place to protect everyone. There is a large amount of pieces that have to come together to get the plane off the ground and waiting should be expected. Safety is not a commodity, but a responsibility shared by everyone and the only way to continue that guarantee is to check everyone thoroughly without offering them to pay to get out of the hassle. While this is a safety issue, notRead MoreThe Role Of Sterilization On The Individual1900 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Psychological Impact of Sterilization on the Individual,† â€Å"and possess inalienable rights† (45). However, some people would disagree because of how our country has changed since it has become a country. People do not have the freedom in which some believe we should have. In addition, we have advanced beyond most other countries when it comes to opportunities for our people. According to the authors of â€Å"Federally Funded Sterilization: Time to Rethink Policy,† Sonya Borrero, Nikki Zite, and Mitchell D. Creinin:Read MoreEugenics, Eugenics And Selective Breeding2034 Words   |  9 Pagesepileptic, diseased, blind, deaf, deformed, promiscuous or dependent by the state were able to be sterilized by a physician without consent. Although sterilization wasn’t widely supported until the 1920’s, at least 12 states had already passed laws in regards to sterilizing unfit persons. By 1924, nearly 3000 people had been sterilized; 2400 of them were sterilized in California. The states that sterilized the most people involuntarily before the repealing of the laws in 1977 were California, VirginiaRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageskeep Asians 40 †¢ CHAPTER 1 out of white settler nations around the Pacific. By the 1920s, these techniques had developed into widely accepted principles that migration control was the unilateral prerogative of receiving nations and should properly happen at borders. The modern passport system and common forms of legislation and documentation also began to circulate around the world at that time.65 Since then, the most notable development of these laws has been the constant expansion

Marketing Management Woolworth Marketing Strategies

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Management : Woolworth Marketing Strategies. Answer: Introduction All in Australia there are about 140,000 businesses and retail companies, only for the retail industry. Australian retail markets are considered to be the strongest industries in the world (Wardle and Baranovic, 2009). Here the largest positions are captured by Coles and Woolworths, these are owned by the Wesfarmers group and Woolworths limited respectively. All through Australia, these are the giants in retail supermarkets which prove to serve the high quality products. If we talk about the history of the Woolworths, it was established with its operations running in 1924. Initially, they had small store in the basement in Sydney, Australia. Since then it had grown up as the leading giants among Australia. Most commonly, if we talk from the customers point of view, it has become the first choice to buy the household products from both in the regional areas and in the metropolitans of Australia. Woolworths deal with the wide range of grocery and its food products manufactured which they had begun as the fresh food suppliers. It has been 64 years since they have had started as the fresh food suppliers chain. The main motto Woolworths has is that they treat their customers on the highest priority on what they demand. Not only this but also they try to keep their customers updated about what is newest and the best for them. There are many brands under the Woolworths limited which are dyed-in-the-wool to serve its customers in the best possible manner wit h respect to its quality of the products (Rotembuurg, 1993). Objectives and vision statement of Woolworths This companys retailed product includes food products, grocery, liquors, electronics, fuel and general merchandise. Under the Woolworths, there are currently, 2330 divisions along with 284 if its hotel and 577 of its general merchandising stores. The primary area of operation and marketing includes New Zealand, Australia which has its subsidies in China, Hong Kong and India (Global Data, 2012). The glimpse of history of the Woolworths limited is briefed as follows: 1924: the company had started its first store in Sydney, Australia. 1930-1940: This was the phase of rapid growth and expansion of its operations from all of the stores. 1970-1980: the brand became the holder as world largest retailer in the fresh food products. 1980-1990: this is the phase when Woolworths has become the market leader of the retailed sector, in Australia. 1990- To present: it has expanded its sectors by entering into various sectors of hotel, liquor and gas stations. Any of the company so as to have a working developing plan and strategy, they must have a understanding of its vision and mission. The vision statement of the company includes that how the organization does wants its environment to be like and where does it wants to see itself in near future. Also the vision statement of the organization can be concluded as the planning which is done from the long-term view of its goals and which arrears are to be focused upon in the near future. This vision statement proves to motivate the employees and guides inspiration for them. The vision statement of Woolworths is to maintain its retail business and offer its customers the best quality which has greater value for the money along with wider choice options which shall serve the high-end services to the customers. This can be concluded from its vision statement (Global Data, 2011). The objectives of this organization are to improve the efficiency with the stock turnover and ensuring that the customer are served by the more than 800 stores which are there across streets of the United Kingdom. Such stock contains the value for money products which will match the expectations of the customers. Woolworths has its investments in the supply chain system which has affected all the areas of the organization. Agencies: Agencies are the middlemen of the business world. When businesses need a specific worker who specializes in the trade, they go to a recruitment agency. Suppliers provide raw materials that are required to build Five Cs of Woolworths Analysis of five cs can be done which is useful for the performance analysis of the environmental scanning which is useful in analyzing the marketing situations. This analysis helps in the marketing decision making. Also, it covers the scanning of the internal as well as the external environment. This five c analysis is basically the extended of three c which includes the company, customers, collaborators, climate and its competitors. The detailed analysis to the five aspects is as follows: This shall include the companys analysis which states the objectives and evaluation of its capabilities. This tells about the strength of the strategic plan and model of the organization. Moreover, it analyses what are the areas to be worked upon in terms of improvement and that how well the organization fits in the criteria of the external environment. Identifying and accessing the competitors in the market is necessary so as to compete from its competitors. The competitors of Woolworths in Australian market are Aldi and Coles. Collaborators are those who create a business idea and helps in commencing the business for an organization in the most efficient way. The collaborators to an organization manufacturing the products are as potential suppliers, buyers, retailers, distribution channels, etc. Woolworths has mainly the customers as the females. They are more engaged into house hold activities. Also, the target customers for this organization are the high income group as it has comparatively high priced products. Climate of an organization includes the factors which lead to PESTAL analysis. This analysis for Woolworths can be done as: Political: the political factor includes the retail companies which are affected by the political climate of other industries. These political conditions help in shaping the perfect environment for the business. Economical: factors such as that of the recession is higher and the high the unemployment factor which will have greater impact on the financial performance of the business. Social factors: the changes that the customer has made from the early era to now in the retail shopping experiences. The company has recently introduced many new means to fulfill what the customers are seeking for. Technological factors: the newer the technologies the more ease will be there for the customers to buy the products. Use of RFIA and Service oriented architecture is operated for the effective supply. Legal factors: this includes the taxation and managing the revenues. These are the legal formalities that have to be undergone while doing business. The quality of the products manufactured should be always according to the standards of Australia. Methods of market research about 5 Cs. The marketing research method that Woolworths follow is basically based upon the marketing research and the methods Woolworths follow for factors such as its customers, competitors, collaborators and the context of the business. These are the aspects which once when decided does the market research and then is followed according to the strategies formed: How does the organization decide that what their customers are longing for? Woolworths basically serves the customers in the personalized way which the individual which is high in quality and according to the current market trends. This is their aim to satisfy its customers within the value for money pricing range. This is the strategy which Woolworths follow. Also, meeting the customers need by providing them the products with highly competitive pricing, best of the best quality consistently, with more options available for the customers which shall give them the best experiences among shopping. The firm collects information by the way they have created different departments for knowing what the customers want actually. This is done by conducting surveys from the customers, so as to satisfy of strategic management. Also, focus groups are important tool for to research that has skills in moderating and interpretation. Ethnographic studies also help in the market research. The threat from the other rivalrys present in the market is as: Woolworths have the strong competitors in Australia which the retail stores have is Myers, Coles Wal-Mart, TESCO and macro wholefoods limited. The present competition prevailing in the markets is at such intensity which shall create a better competition in the market and these will also build upon the effective strategies which will differentiate themselves. The presence of some strong competitors in Australia retail and grocery industry such as Myer or Coles is likely to limit the Woolworths market share and contribute the high level of concentration. The intensity of those competitors is forcing the company continuously creating competitive and effective strategies in order to differentiate themselves from competitors. Market research done about the competitors in the market includes the information done through the interaction with the employees. Retrieval of information can be done by the way of getting the information out of the social networks. The information about the competitors is also retrieved by the way of doing some reporting about the competitors in the market currently. To know about the changing marketing trends like going global, diversifying the business or about the flexibility the research can be done by evaluating the new features of the products or of the new features available. Also, by assessing the advantages and the disadvantages for if the new packaging is done for any newly launched products. The research method used for getting the information about the collaborators involved can be done the way of SWOT analysis which enables Woolworths about the analysis of the internal bureaucratic and product development techniques. Developing marketing strategy The maximum sales revenue of the suppliers when done in a certain period of time, is called as the potential market. The potential market segments that are available to Woolworths are as follow: Woolworths has its core customers who are more loyal and are not scared in complaining about, if the local street stores fulfill their expectations or not. For this when the market analysis is done, it is found that the organization works for building the strong relationship with its customers and will say consistently about providing the right services and the products. Also, it is found that the target customers are basically includes more female customers. This is because only they are generally conscious about the house holds of the family. Also they spend large amount of money in solving their problems and the issues. In other words, the females when spend more upon the cosmetics who lie in between the age group of 14-30 are targeted (Westwood, 2002). The purpose of the value statement is that it is used in the communication of the actual purpose of the organization. This is also called as the mission statement. On the other hand, the mission statement briefs about the fundamental principles of any organization. It has description of the details about the commencements of the organization and also what are the goals that need to be attained. Woolworths has stated in its mission that aims at the it need to be the most loved amongst the retailer for family, leisure, home and the kids. Marketing tactics The marketing mix strategy of the Woolworths can be defined as below. The elements of the marketing mix include product, price, place and promotion. This extends to the three more ps now which are physical layout, provision of customer services and process as its elements. Firstly, under the product category the aim of the organization is to fulfill the expectations and needs of the customers. For example when the house hold and the beauty products are there then the customers are to be served with the most advanced technology present in the market. Woolworths basically focuses on the quality it is offering to the accessible products available. Woolworths has clearly identified that what the customers are actually looking for and how to satisfy them with serving the accurate value for money options. Woolworths has done a great job in providing the highest quality factors in terms of quality. Also, the products sold are the cost effective driven products. Moreover, it is kept in mind to serve their loyal customers with the high quality products and services. This is the motive of Woolworths regarding the product marketing strategy. Second is the pricing factor which is accordingly monitored by using different strategies and is changed in the period of time. Also, the supermarket has different offers and techniques for customers who include various discounts, promotional offers, etc. also, it has sometimes the offer for discounts on the MRP which attracts the customers and helps with generating more revenue for the organization (Hwang, Bronnenberg Thomadsen, 2010). Third is the place which includes the stores which are located under the areas which are actually convenient to the customers. Moreover, these kinds of supermarkets have the focus on choosing its location for the stores. Hence, it can be concluded that the stores of Woolworths has kept in mind the location as well as the convenience of the customers, to get high demand response. Moreover, for this sake now online stores are also launched for the sake of its customer convenience. It is recently, that the mobile application software for Woolworths are also facilitated so that their customers can shop from anywhere, anytime (Omar and Sawmong, 2007). Fourth p is regarding the Promotion activities, that Woolworths does so as to broadcast it on Tv channels and other media. The most popular option available that is the Billboard advertising is used majorly for communication with its target market/ audience. In addition to it, many of other activities like that of the promotional activities are carried on. For instance, like that of the demonstration about the products is done and shown to the customers in the store which are under the promotional activities. Also, Woolworths has its own publication published in the market for the sake of more effective communication with its target markets (Wowlink.com.au, 2015). The physical layout is the fifth P which explains about the physical output protection for the products, in the factories which should ultimately important to the end customers. But for now many of the products which are retailed has the high level presentation which is there in the stores which are modern. Woolworths has the highly presentable way of physical output of the product which is equally important to the providers with high quality. Next is the provision for the customer service, this is the post sale marketing tactic which shall help the customers with availing the facility of the organization about their products. Woolworths has their customers treated on the highest priority and is quiet successful in this approach. Call centre staff and facing the customers in the first line is considered to be the troops with the front lines which are considered to be the advantage in building up the customer relations. The processes are the seventh P which is associated with the number of processes that are done through to make the organization much better along with the effective marketing tactics. The processes undergone are as the process to handle the customers complaints processes for identifying what the target market is looking for and also the processes involved with the handling of the orders. This is the marketing tactic followed by Woolworths. Recommendation for the marketing mix of Woolworths is that firstly they should revise upon their prices which are higher comparatively in the Australian markets. Whereas, the quality of Woolworths product is similar to those of available in other supermarkets. The name of company is highly repudiated which is for the reason of its highly maximized shares. For the long run race with its competitors, Woolworths will have to look after its pricing strategy. This will help to attract the larger target market as compared to what it is for now. These are the seven Ps of marketing with their own effective tactic for better marketing and creating more effective value prepositions from the customers. This is followed by Woolworths for efficient management. Conclusion Woolworths is amongst the leading supermarkets of Australia which has its own business tactics and strategies. These help its customers, collaborators, suppliers, company, and its context to develop for the better and effective marketing management. It has many near competitors in the market. This is concluded about the Woolworths marketing management. References: Foo. (2008). Woolies Boost Supply Chain Technology. Retrieved from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/australian-it/woolies-boosts-supply-chain-technology/story-e6frganf-1111115892003 Frey, Bruno, S. (2002). Successful Management by Motivation. Springer. Gray, E., Emerson, L., Mackey, B. (2005). Meeting Demand of the Workplace. Jstor. GlobalData. (2011). Market Research. Retrieved from Woolworths Limited (WOW) - Financial and Strategic SWOT Analysis Review: https://www.marketresearch.com/GlobalData-v3648/Woolworths-Limited-WOW-Financial-Strategic-6261980/ Investment analysis. (2004). Retrieved from Woolworths Holdings Limited : https://www.docstoc.com/docs/76183741/PowerPoint-Presentation---Woolworths-Holdings-Limited Kraft, M., Mantrala. (2010). Retailing in the 21st Century. Springer. Matej, I. (2010). Retrieved from Strategic Management Group Assignment 1 - Document Transcript: https://www.slideshare.net/KyleL1/strategic-management-group-assignment-1 Palmer. (2008). Woolworths Trial Self Check-Out Technology. Retrieved from https://www.ausfoodnews.com.au/2008/04/21/woolworths-trial-self-checkout-technology.html Ready Made Search. (2009). Retrieved from 0955 - Woolworths customer satisfaction continues to rise: https://www.roymorganonlinestore.com/News/Woolworths-customer-satisfaction-continues-to-rise.aspx Rotembuurg, J., Saloner, G. (1993). Leadership Style and Incentives.Jstor. United States Department of Agriculture. (2011). Retrieved from World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates: https://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde/latest.pdf.Woolworths. (2011). Wenderoth, M. 2009. Particularities in the Marketing Mix for Service Operations. GRIN verlag. Westwood, J. 2002. The marketing plan: a step-by-step guide. Kogan Page publishers. Woolworths Limited. 2013. [Online]. Available at: https://www.woolworthslimited.com.au/page/Invest_In_Us/Share_Price/ [accessed on: 17 January 2017]. Woolworths Limited. 2013. [online]. Available at: https://www.woolworthslimited.com.au/ [accessed on: 17 January, 2017]. Hwang, M., Bronnenberg, B., Thomadsen, R. (2010). An Empirical Analysis of Assortment Similarities Across U.S. Supermarkets. Marketing Science, 29(5), 858-879. doi:10.1287/mksc.1100.0564 Mitchell, S. (2014)., Woolworths may need to sacrifice profit margins for growth. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 January, 2017. Omar, O., Sawmong, S. (2007). Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty to British Supermarkets.Journal Of Food Products Marketing, 13(2), 19-32. doi:10.1300/j038v13n02_02

Thomas Blum Essays - Fiction, Literature, English-language Films

Thomas Blum Mr. Hopper English 105-28 11 September 2017 Savagery The Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a novel in which the theme of savagery versus civilization is explored. Some British boys are stranded on an isolated island at the time of an imaginary nuclear war. On the island, we see conflict between two main characters, Jack and Ralph, who respectively represent civilization and savagery. This has an effect on the rest of the boys throughout the novel as they delve further and further into savagery. The theme of savagery versus civilization is first introduced to us through the symbol of the conch shell which we associate with Ralph as he is the person who first uses it and becomes the elected leader of the boys. This symbolizes authority amongst the boys. At the first assembly Ralph says "I'll give the conch to the next person to speakhe won't be interrupted". This suggests civilization as Ralph is allowing each boy to have an equal say and opinion. If they have the conch, no matter who they are or what age they are they will be given the chance to speak and will be listened to by the rest of the boys. The boys have created the island to be a democratic place which shows a civilized side to them as they try to mimic the homes they have just left. Contrasting with the symbol of the conch is the symbol of the beast which comes to be associated with Jack as by the end of the novel he is almost devil worshipping it. The beast begins as a"snake thing" but by the end of the novel it has become "the Lord of the Flies". The first quote shows us that the beast is clearly evil. Western society considers snakes to be bad omens because it was a snake that led Eve to eat from the tree of knowledge. However, at this stage of the novel the beast is quite insubstantial as it is only a "thing". As the boy's fear of the beast grows so too does the beast itself until it has manifested into the devil - the ultimate and most powerful evil. He has a strong status as a Lord although it is over something pretty disgusting - the flies. The boy's belief in the beast leads them to behave more like savages as they act out from their fear and they begin to lose hold of the rules, led by Jack, thus demonstrating the theme of savagery. One of ways Golding shows conflict between savagery and civilization is when Jack and some of the other boys are killing the first pig. Jack chants "kill the pig, cut her throat, spill the blood". This suggests savagery as the boys are being violent and aggressive when killing the pig and they don't care about it. This is particularly clear through Golding's word choice. Jack talks about cutting the pig's throat which makes it sound like a savage action and spilling her blood which reinforces the lack of care and feeling shown towards the pug's carcass. This shows that the boys are no longer feeling guilty about what they have done thus showing them becoming savages. We can see the conflict between savagery and civilization developing further when Piggy's glasses are broken. We are told "Piggy cried out in terror my specs!" This shows us that the boys savage natures are beginning to overrule their more civilized sides. At the start of the book Jack would never have dared touch Piggy, but here he actually snaps and goes for Piggy who he despises. We can tell that Piggy is really scared as Golding chooses the words "cried" and "terror" to describe the scene. Piggy sounds like he is hurting and is genuinely terrified about what Jack might do to him and the loss of his sight. Piggy's glasses have also come to represent intelligence on the island, with them breaking we see that the pathway to savagery is now completely open for the boys. This is the first true piece of violence between the two factions on the island and it will result in nearly all the boys becoming savages. A final